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against 中文

EN[əˈɡɛnst] [əˈɡeɪnst]
US
介反对

    Definition of against in English Dictionary

  • 副词 (Adverb)COMmore againstSUPmost againstPREagain-SUF-st
    1. In opposition to something.
      1. Are you for the new ring road? No, I'm against. ‎
    2. (gambling) Having a specified likelihood of not winning or happening.
      1. The second favourite won the race at odds of two to one against. ‎
  • 连词 (Conjunction)
    1. OBS By the time that (something happened); before.
    2. 介系词 (Preposition)
      1. (heading, physical) A close but separated relationship.
        1. If you swim against the current, you must work harder. ‎
        2. The kennel was put against the back wall. ‎
        3. The giant was silhouetted against the door. ‎
        4. The puppy rested its head against a paw. ‎
        5. The rain pounds against the window. ‎
      2. (heading, social) A contrasting or competitive relationship.
        1. He stands out against his local classmates. ‎
        2. The Tigers will play against the Bears this weekend. ‎
        3. Are you against freedom of choice?  I'd bet against his succeeding. ‎
      3. In exchange for.
        1. As counterbalance to.
          1. As a charge on.
            1. As protection from.
              1. He turned the umbrella against the wind. ‎
            2. OBS Exposed to.
              1. In anticipation of; in preparation for (a particular time, event etc.).
              2. 更多范例
                1. 用于句中
                  • Be on your guard against pickpockets in the railway station.
                  • Recently, we synthesized two series of candidate azanitrile inhibitors that were selected for their inhibition against human CatK activity in vitro [24 ].
                  • The latest model has run up against the limits of its technical capacity.
                2. 用于句首
                  • Against every pillar was a stack of billets above a man's height.
                  • Against all odds the small community college ended up in the NCAA final four.
                  • Against all expectations, the accused managed to bring forth convincing evidence of his innocence.
              • 词类阶层 (Part-of-Speech Hierarchy)
                1. 副词
                  • 连词
                    • 語素
                      • 字尾
                        • 字尾词
                          • Words suffixed with -st
                      • 介系词
                      相关连结:
                      1. en againstand
                      2. en againstism
                      3. en againstisms
                      4. en againstness
                      5. en against time
                      资料来源: 维基词典

                      Meaning of against for the defined word.

                      在语法上，这个单字"against"是一个副词。它同时也是一个连词。它同时也是一个語素，更具体地来说，是一个字尾。它同时也是一个介系词。
                      困难度: 级别 1
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                      容易     ➨     困难
                      明确性: 级别 9
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                      明确的    ➨     多用途
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