词典词库拼词范例测验

history 中文

EN[ˈhɪstəɹi] [ˈhɪstɹi]
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历史 历史
  • 歷史,或简称史,指人类社会过去的事件和行动,以及对这些事件行为有系统的记录、诠释和研究。歷史可提供今人理解過去,作為未來行事的參考依據,与伦理、哲学和艺术同属人类精神文明的重要成果。历史的第二个含义,即对过去事件的记录和研究,又称为“历史学”,或简称“史学”。
  • 广义上,“历史”可以指过去发生的一切事件,不一定同人类社会发生联系。在哲学上,这种含义下的历史称为历史本体,例如宇宙历史、地球历史、鸟类历史、中国历史、世界历史等等。而狭义的历史则必须以文字记录为基础,即文字出现之后的历史才算历史,在此之前的历史被称为史前史。
  • ^ George Santayana, "The Life of Reason", Volume One, p. 82, BiblioLife, ISBN 978-0-559-47806-2
history
history

    Definition of history in English Dictionary

  • 名词 (Noun)PLhistoriesPREhisto-SUF-ory
    1. The aggregate of past events.
      1. With some of it on the south and more of it on the north of the great main thoroughfare that connects Aldgate and the East India Docks, St. Bede's at this period of its history was perhaps the poorest and most miserable parish in the East End of London.
    2. The branch of knowledge that studies the past; the assessment of notable events.
      1. History and experience act as a filter that can distort as much as elucidate. It is largely forgotten now, overlooked in the one-line description of Tony Blair and George W Bush as the men who lied about Iraq's weapons of mass destruction, but there was a wider context to their conviction.
    3. (countable) A set of events involving an entity.
      1. What is your medical history?   The family's history includes events best forgotten. ‎
    4. (countable) A record or narrative description of past events.
      1. (countable, medicine) A list of past and continuing medical conditions of an individual or family.
        1. A personal medical history is required for the insurance policy.   He has a history of cancer in his family. ‎
      2. (countable, computing) A record of previous user events, especially of visited web pages in a browser.
        1. I visited a great site yesterday but forgot the URL. Luckily, I didn't clear my history. ‎
      3. (informal) Something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant.
        1. I told him that if he doesn't get his act together, he's history. ‎
      4. (uncountable) Shared experience or interaction.
        1. There is too much history between them for them to split up now.
        2. He has had a lot of history with the police.
    5. 动词 (Verb)SGhistoriesPRhistoryingPT, PPhistoried
      1. (obsolete) To narrate or record.
      2. 更多范例
        1. 用于句中
          • 1900 That is the rock that he is in danger of, for he is going recklessly over uncharted waters. - Walter Hines Page, Arthur Wilson Page - The World's Work ...: A History of Our Time
          • Authority figures have a history of weaseling on this topic.
          • The relationship between memory as lived and history as documented is always a complex dialogueeach informing, and disinforming, the other.
        2. 用于句尾
          • A 5-ml venous blood sample was taken from some people with characteristic or query echinococcosis or alveococcosis images or with hydatid disease surgical history.
          • The North Caucasus are part of Russia by dint of history.
          • Vexillology can help us to delve into national and global history.
      • 词类阶层 (Part-of-Speech Hierarchy)
        1. 名词
          • 可数名词
            • 单数形态
              • 不可数名词
            • 动词
            相关连结:
            1. en historying
            2. en historyless
            3. en historywise
            资料来源: 维基词典

            Meaning of history for the defined word.

            在语法上,这个单字"history"是一个名词,更具体地来说,是一个可数名词和一个单数形态。它同时也是一个动词
            困难度: 级别 1
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            容易     ➨     困难
            明确性: 级别 9
            12345678910
            明确的    ➨     多用途