strain 中文
EN
[stɹeɪ̯n] [-eɪn] 
US 动拉紧, 尽力 维应变
- 应变可以指：
- 應變 (社会学)，亦做緊急應變。在災害管理中，指的是在災害即將發生、發生時、發生後不久，為了減少生命財產衝擊所採取的各項措施。詳見緊急應變。
- 应变 (物理学)：在力学中定義為一微小材料元素承受應力時所產生的單位長度變形量。
- 應變 (化學)
- 應變 (生物學)
- 名词 (Noun)PLstrainsSUF-ain
- OBS Treasure.
- OBS The blood-vessel in the yolk of an egg.
- (archaic) Race; lineage, pedigree.
- Hereditary character, quality, or disposition.
- There is a strain of madness in her family.
- A tendency or disposition.
- (literary) Any sustained note or movement; a song; a distinct portion of an ode or other poem; also, the pervading note, or burden, of a song, poem, oration, book, etc.; theme; motive; manner; style.
- (biology) A particular breed or race of animal, microbe etc.
- They say this year's flu virus is a particularly virulent strain.
- (music) A portion of music divided off by a double bar; a complete musical period or sentence; a movement, or any rounded subdivision of a movement.
- (rare) A kind or sort (of person etc.).
- The act of straining, or the state of being strained.
- Nevertheless, it is clear that the global energy demand for air-conditioning will grow substantially as nations become more affluent, [ …] . This trend will put additional strain not only on global energy resources but also on the environmental prospects of a warming planet.
- A violent effort; an excessive and hurtful exertion or tension, as of the muscles.
- he jumped up with a strain;   the strain upon the sailboat's rigging
- An injury resulting from violent effort; a sprain.
- Dirk Kuyt sandwiched a goal in between Carroll's double as City endured a night of total misery, with captain Carlos Tevez limping off early on with a hamstring strain that puts a serious question mark over his participation in Saturday's FA Cup semi-final against Manchester United at Wembley.
- NU (engineering) A dimensionless measure of object deformation either referring to engineering strain or true strain.
- OBS The track of a deer.
- OBS Treasure.
- 动词 (Verb)SGstrainsPRstrainingPT, PPstrained
- OBS To hold tightly, to clasp.
- To apply a force or forces to by stretching out.
- to strain a rope; to strain the shrouds of a ship
- Relations between the United States and Guatemala traditionally have been close, although at times strained by human rights and civil/military issues.
- To damage by drawing, stretching, or the exertion of force.
- The gale strained the timbers of the ship.
- To act upon, in any way, so as to cause change of form or volume, as when bending a beam.
- To exert or struggle (to do something), especially to stretch (one's senses, faculties etc.) beyond what is normal or comfortable.
- Sitting in back, I strained to hear the speaker.
- To stretch beyond its proper limit; to do violence to, in terms of intent or meaning.
- to strain the law in order to convict an accused person
- VT To separate solid from liquid by passing through a strainer or colander.
- VI To percolate; to be filtered.
- water straining through a sandy soil
- To make uneasy or unnatural; to produce with apparent effort; to force; to constrain.
- To urge with importunity; to press.
- to strain a petition or invitation
- OBS To hold tightly, to clasp.
- 更多范例
- 用于句中
- This strain never turned red, indicating that β -carotene was not hyperproduced by this strain.
- All amplified lnuA gene fragments showed nearly identical sequence identity, even though the harboring strains were isolated from two different types of jeotgal.
- A comparison of the mimosoid nodulating strains reveals that UYPR1.413 has the largest genome (10.4 Mbp), with the highest KOG count (1670) and the lowest GC (65.28 %) percentage in this group.
- 用于句首
- Strain PD-1 not only can degrade low-chlorinated products but also can decompose the highly chlorinated congeners, including hexa- and hepta- chlorobiphenyls.
- Strains within a single pathogroup can originate from different genetical backgrounds [10 –13 ].
- 用于句尾
- It could be converted into two shunt products (DMAC 5 and aloesaponarin II 6 ) in the actVI-ORF1-deficient mutant strain.
- They say this year's flu virus is a particularly virulent strain.
- The pyrG inserted into the gene replacement cassette was amplified from pCDA21 plasmid [40 ] and was used to generate a marker for prototrophy in the mutant strain.
- 用于句中
Definition of strain in English Dictionary
- 词类阶层 (Part-of-Speech Hierarchy)
- 名词
- 可数名词
- 单数形态
- 不可数名词
- 不可数名词
- 可数名词
- 动词
- 控制动词
- 不及物动词
- 及物动词
- 控制动词
- 名词
资料来源: 维基词典
在语法上，这个单字"strain"是一个名词，更具体地来说，是一个可数名词和一个单数形态。它同时也是一个动词，更具体地来说，是一个控制动词，一个不及物动词和一个及物动词。